🇦🇷 Americas

Argentina

Employment-protection data from 2 official sources — composite scores, notice periods, severance, and dismissal rules.

ILO EPLex OECD EPL
0.318 ILO EPLex composite (0–1)
OECD EPL →

Argentina — the verdict

Argentina's statutory protection against unfair dismissal is light — an ILO EPLex composite of 0.318 on the 0–1 scale, more flexible than 85% of the 95 rated countries.

0.318
ILO EPLex composite (0–1)
85th
percentile — flexibility
2.56/6
OECD EPL strictness

Sources: ILO EPLex · OECD EPL. Higher = stronger statutory protection.

Argentina ranks among the more protective OECD economies, with an overall EPL strictness score of 2.56/6.0 — substantially above the OECD average of about 2.0. The ILO EPLex composite (2018) stands at 0.318/1.0. Statutory notice rules apply across 7 tenure tiers.

What the Data Shows for Argentina

Argentina, located in Americas, appears in 2 of the three employment-protection datasets tracked on PlainEmploy (ILO EPLex, World Bank B-READY 2025, and OECD EPL). The most recent ILO EPLex composite score is 0.318 out of 1.0 (2018), summarizing statutory termination rules into a single index. The OECD EPL overall strictness index is 2.56/6.0, where higher values indicate stricter rules on individual and collective dismissal.

Statutory notice periods in Argentina scale with tenure across 7 tiers, reaching 2 months at 20 years of service. Severance pay can reach 20 months of salary at 20 years, while redundancy-specific pay is 10 months. The maximum probation period allowed by law is 3 months, defining how long employers can assess workers under reduced protection.

The EPLex redress/reinstatement sub-indicator is 0.125/1.0, reflecting how strong remedies are when a dismissal is ruled unlawful. Historically, Argentina's OECD EPL score moved from 1.68 in 2012 to 2.56 in 2019, showing the direction of reform over time. 6 direct country-vs-country comparisons are available below, letting you see how Argentina stacks up against peers on the same metrics.

These figures draw on three different measurement traditions, so read each one on its own terms before comparing across countries. The ILO EPLex composite condenses statutory termination rules into a single index from zero to one, where higher numbers mean stronger legal protection against dismissal. The World Bank Business Ready 2025 labor score runs from zero to one hundred and blends the quality of regulation with how well public services and dispute processes actually work in practice. The OECD employment protection index uses a zero to six scale and only covers member economies, but it offers the longest historical series, which makes it the better choice for tracking reform over time. A country can score strictly on paper yet still process dismissals quickly, so always weigh the statutory index against the practical estimates. Where a country appears in fewer than all three datasets, treat the missing measures as not yet collected rather than as a sign of weak protection, and revisit this page when new releases are published because indicators can shift year over year.

Data Sources

2

ILO / WB / OECD coverage

Region

Americas

Geographic grouping

Latest Year

2019

Most recent indicator update

Argentina vs. every rated country

Where Argentina's ILO EPLex composite sits among all 95 countries with a composite score.

Argentina — ILO EPLex composite

Worker-protection strength against unfair dismissal (0–1 scale)

0.32 Top 85% higher than 15% of 95 rated countries

0.00–0.10: 0 rated countries (0%). Below this entry. 0.10–0.20: 1 rated countries (1%). Below this entry. 0.20–0.30: 8 rated countries (8%). Below this entry. 0.30–0.40: 26 rated countries (27%). This entry sits in this band. 0.40–0.50: 39 rated countries (41%). Above this entry. 0.50–0.60: 15 rated countries (16%). Above this entry. 0.60–0.70: 6 rated countries (6%). Above this entry. 0.70–0.80: 0 rated countries (0%). Above this entry. 0.80–0.90: 0 rated countries (0%). Above this entry. 0.90–1.00: 0 rated countries (0%). Above this entry. Argentina 0.00 1.00 EPLex composite score, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more rated countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source ILO EPLex composite (0–1 scale) · 2018

Argentina EPLex composite 31.8%

Out of a 1.0 maximum. Higher = stronger statutory protection against dismissal.

ILO EPLex (2018)
0.318
out of 1.0 · Rank #82
B-READY 2025
No data available
OECD EPL
2.56
out of 6.0 · Rank #20

ILO EPLex

Termination Protection Breakdown (2018)

Prohibited Grounds for Dismissal
0.250
Probation Period
0.880
Procedural Requirements
0.250
Notice Periods
0.255
Severance Pay
0.284
Redundancy Pay
0.190
Redress / Reinstatement
0.125

Scale: 0 = no protection · 1 = maximum protection. Source: ILO EPLex 2018.

Max probation period: 3 months

Notice Periods by Tenure

Tenure Notice Period
6 months 1 month
9 months 1 month
2 years 1 month
4 years 1 month
5 years 2 months
10 years 2 months
20 years 2 months

Source: ILO EPLex ILO EPLex Notice period is the legally mandated advance notice before termination

Severance and Redundancy Pay by Tenure

Tenure Severance Redundancy
6 months 0.5 mo 0.5 mo
9 months 0.75 mo 0.5 mo
2 years 2 mo 1 mo
4 years 4 mo 2 mo
5 years 5 mo 2.5 mo
10 years 10 mo 5 mo
20 years 20 mo 10 mo

Values in salary-months. Source: ILO EPLex. Severance = individual dismissal. Redundancy = collective/economic dismissal.



OECD EPL

Historical Protection Score

Year Overall Score Visual
2012 1.68
2013 1.68
2014 2.56
2015 2.56
2016 2.56
2017 2.56
2018 2.56
2019 2.56

Scale: 0-6 (higher = more protective). Source: OECD Employment Protection Legislation database.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the employment protections in Argentina?

Argentina has employment protection data from 2 sources. ILO EPLex termination protection composite score: 0.318/1.0 (2018). OECD EPL overall: 2.56/6.0. 7 notice period tiers defined by law. 7 severance/redundancy pay tiers.

How does Argentina compare to the OECD average?

Argentina's OECD EPL score is 2.56/6.0 (OECD average is approximately 2.3). This indicates stronger-than-average employment protections.

What notice period and severance pay does Argentina require?

In Argentina, at 20 years of tenure, employers must give 2 months notice. severance pay reaches 20 months of salary at 20 years.

What data sources cover Argentina's employment laws?

Argentina is covered by 2 sources: the International Labour Organization EPLex database (termination protection indicators and sub-scores); the OECD Employment Protection Legislation index (aggregate strictness scores from 1990 onward). Each source measures different aspects of employment protection, providing a multi-dimensional view of labor regulation.

How strict are dismissal protections in Argentina?

According to ILO EPLex (2018), Argentina's termination protections are relatively flexible with a composite score of 0.318/1.0. The maximum probation period is 3 months.

How does Argentina handle labor disputes?

The ILO EPLex redress/reinstatement indicator is 0.125/1.0, reflecting the strength of worker remedies after unfair dismissal.

Related

Data sourced from official OECD, ILO, and World Bank employment-protection datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEmploy Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from OECD, ILO, and World Bank labor market databases. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.